AI Plus Action Plan Signals a New Era of Innovation and Governance in China

Thoughts by Koki Deng

On August 26, 2025, China's State Council released the "Artificial Intelligence + Action Plan"—a bold blueprint that will accelerate AI integration across all sectors. Here are my top takeaways:

1. AI as a Revolution, Not Just Evolution

The policy recognizes AI as a transformative force, comparable to the impact of the internet. It's not just a trend, but a core component of a global technological revolution.

2. AI + Application = Strategic Imperative

By 2027, China aims for AI application to reach 70%. By 2030, that number jumps to 90%. Unlike other nations, China prioritizes rapid application—AI isn't just a research tool, it's already changing the economy.

3. Smart Enterprise is the Future

The rise of "AI-native" companies is here. These aren't just traditional businesses adding AI; they're built on AI from the ground up—redefining what it means to be truly innovative.

4. AI in Governance: A New Paradigm

The policy emphasizes AI's role in governance and ethics. The focus is on ensuring AI's beneficial use for humanity, aligning with the global "AI for Good" movement.

5. AI & Employment: A Shift, Not a Loss

AI will create new, valuable jobs. The policy highlights how innovation can spur higher-value roles, assuring that AI isn't a job destroyer—it's a job transformer.

6. Global Collaboration is Key

China supports a UN-led global AI governance framework. Unlike other countries pushing for AI dominance, China emphasizes inclusivity and shared benefits.

7. Data & IP: Opportunities for Legal Professionals

As AI grows, so do the complexities of data rights and intellectual property. This shift opens vast opportunities for legal professionals to lead in data protection and AI governance.

8. "East Data, West Computing" Strategy

The "East Data, West Computing" strategy aims to optimize China's data and computational resources. This initiative will strengthen the AI ecosystem and propel China's digital future.

In summary, the AI + Action Plan isn't just about technology—it's about reshaping our industries, economies, and society for a smarter, more connected future.