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Ideas that spark change
Explore a growing portfolio of academic research and critical thinking — from blogs and op-eds to research papers and podcast interviews. Each piece offers critical insight into urgent digital issues and is tagged by theme for easy discovery.


History Meets AI: A Conversation with a Digital Humanist
Kairos stands where history meets code - a digital humanist turning ancient manuscripts into living data. She explores how AI can revive culture’s past without erasing its heart. She reminds us that progress must still feel human.
7 min read


TAP-Fusion: Designing Fair Multi-Modal AI for Equitable Alzheimer’s Risk Detection
TAP Fusion is a human centered AI project that brings together brain scans, speech, text, and clinical data to detect Alzheimer’s risk earlier and more fairly, showing how thoughtful design can make healthcare technology more inclusive.
3 min read


Why Algorithms Discriminate: Risks in Values and Justice
Algorithms now decide who gets a job, a loan, or even a voice, but they carry the hidden values of their makers. This paper explores how such silent choices fuel discrimination and asks how justice can be reclaimed in the digital age.
17 min read


AI Plus Action Plan Signals a New Era of Innovation and Governance in China
China’s new AI + Action Plan marks a turning point: treating AI not as a tool, but as the backbone of future economies, governance, and global collaboration. From smart enterprises to UN-led governance, the blueprint signals how AI will reshape industries, jobs, and society by 2030.
2 min read


China’s Draft AI Ethics Measures: A Pivotal Step in Responsible Governance
On August 22, China released draft AI Ethics Services Measures (2025). Building on earlier policies, it sets a three tiered framework that stresses responsibility, risk management, and compliance, placing China’s approach between the EU’s strict rules and the US’s more fragmented model.
2 min read


Exploring Metacognition, Digital Divides, and Algorithmic Bias with Dr. Christy Hamilton
Dr. Christy Hamilton (UC Santa Barbara) looks at how technology shapes how we think about our own thinking. She reflects on digital divides, our reliance on familiar platforms, and the risks of personalization. We conclude that design choices can either deepen inequality or build more inclusive digital futures.
6 min read


From Grok 4 to Musk: Reflections on the Politics and Ethics of AI
The release of Grok 4 in 2025 was celebrated as a milestone in multimodal large-scale language models. However, closer examination reveals troubling biases, partisan tendencies, and ethical risks, raising urgent questions about neutrality and accountability in artificial intelligence.
5 min read


Can AI Ever Be Unbiased? And Who Decides What’s Fair?
AI now permeates healthcare, education, and social media, but it mirrors human data and values, reproducing bias and inequality. This essay questions whether AI can be unbiased, and who holds the authority to decide so.
3 min read


How a Teen Designer Turns Algorithmic Bias Into Wearable Activism
High school designer Vivianne Hartan uses bold graphics and sustainable fashion to challenge the myth of algorithmic neutrality. Her collection Coded Inequality turns T-shirts into wearable protests, blending art and activism to show that algorithms aren’t neutral tools but reflections of human choices and values.
2 min read


Invisible Injustice: How AI Exploits the Marginalised and Why Regulation Must Act First
The gig economy, built on short term, on demand jobs from platforms like Uber or Deliveroo, promises freedom. However, algorithms decide who gets work, pay, and stability. Efficiency often hides old inequalities, especially for women, where caregiving, safety, or choice are penalized while the “ideal worker” is rewarded.
10 min read


How Does the Gig Economy Impact Gender Inequalities, and What Are Possible Ways to Mitigate These Gender Inequalities?
The gig economy sells freedom and flexibility, but behind the app, algorithms often replay old biases and create new ones. From pay gaps to safety risks, women carry the biggest burden. Can rethinking laws, households, and platforms turn gig work from exploitation into empowerment?
27 min read


AI in Legal Systems: Examining Gender Bias and the Role of UK Legal Frameworks in Addressing It
Justice should be blind. However, AI in courtrooms often reflects human bias. From risk scores to facial recognition, tools promising fairness can deepen inequality. This paper advocates for building and governing AI to promote justice.
20 min read
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